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What to do if you can't settle your balloon payment

With the cost of living climbing faster than petrol prices, more South Africans are turning to balloon payments to bridge the gap between wanting wheels and affording them. But what if you can't make that final payment?

Car Ownership4 min read

Car finance approval is becoming increasingly complex, and the latest WesBank numbers prove it. More South Africans are turning to balloon payments to make their monthly car repayments work, with uptake jumping from 27% to 35% between July and August.

It's not just about more people choosing balloons, either. The size of these payments is growing too - from an average of 33% of the vehicle's value in July to 37% in August. That's a significant chunk of money to deal with down the line.

Related: Car finance 101 - Understanding car loans in South Africa

That final settlement may be out of reach for many.
That final settlement may be out of reach for many.

The bigger picture behind the numbers

Before you think this is some dramatic new trend, here's some context. In August 2024, 35% of finance deals included balloon payments, with an average size of 37%. So while the month-on-month jump looks sharp, we're seeing consistent behaviour from South African car buyers over the past year.

What this really tells us is that affordability pressures aren't going anywhere. When you need a car but your budget says otherwise, balloon payments become the compromise that gets you mobile.

Related: How to get the best car finance deals in SA

Understanding what you're actually signing up for

Lebo Gaoaketse, WesBank's Head of Marketing and Communication, reckons balloon payments get a bad rap. "There's a common perception that balloon payments should be avoided at all costs, but they are designed to make monthly vehicle repayments more affordable, allowing customers to purchase a car when they need one."

Fair point. But here's what you need to get your head around: that balloon payment isn't disappearing into thin air. When your finance term ends, you need to settle that outstanding amount before you can call the car truly yours.

This isn't optional or negotiable. It's written in black and white on your contract.

Related: Can car finance be paid off early?


Many South Africans face financial difficulties in 2025.
Many South Africans face financial difficulties in 2025.

Your options when the balloon comes due

The good news is you're not completely cornered when settlement time arrives. You've got two main routes:

1. Refinance the balance

This means taking out a new loan to cover the balloon amount. You'll need to pass fresh credit checks, and your interest rate will depend on your current financial situation. Think of it as starting over with a clean slate for a smaller amount.

2. Extend your current loan

Instead of a lump sum payment, you can extend your existing loan term with a revised payment schedule. This modifies your current agreement rather than creating a new one.

Here's what none of the banks will tell you upfront, however: if your financial situation has gotten worse since you first bought the car, you might not qualify for an extension. And even if you do, the interest rate will reflect your current risk profile.

However, getting a balloon payment extension isn't as simple as just asking nicely. You need to plan.

Most finance institutions will send you a restructuring quotation about three months before your balloon is due, offering 6, 12, 18, 24, or 36 months extension terms. But like everyone else, it's subject to credit approval.

When to take action

Most banks want you to start the conversation three months before your balloon is due. That makes sense, giving everyone more time to sort things out properly.

The process is pretty similar across the board:

  • Apply well before your balloon is due (3 months is the sweet spot, but we urge you to inquire even earlier to make 100% sure, as it will vary between banks)
  • Submit fresh financial documents
  • Pass a new credit check
  • Get new terms based on your current situation, not your original deal

What happens if you can't make any more payments?

Here's the ugly truth that nobody wants to hear. Your car will be repossessed.

Why? Because the car remains the bank's property until that balloon payment is fully settled, the bank has the legal right to repossess it when you default. Here's what will happen then:

They'll sell it at auction - Usually for much less than its actual market value.
You're still liable for the shortfall—if the car sells for R150,000 but you owe R200 000, you still owe R50 000.
Your credit record gets trashed - This default will follow you for years.
Legal costs get added - You'll be liable for all the legal fees from the repossession process.


When buying a car, stick to a certain budget and remember that car ownership is more costly than you think.
When buying a car, stick to a certain budget and remember that car ownership is more costly than you think.

Making sense of the trend

These WesBank figures reflect what many South Africans already know: keeping a car on the road while managing household expenses is getting harder. Balloon payments aren't perfect, but they're helping people bridge the gap between what they need and can afford monthly.

The trick is going in with your eyes wide open. Read your contract properly. Understand exactly when and how much you'll need to pay. And if possible, start planning for that final payment right from the start.

Nobody knows what the future holds, but saving as much as possible for that day when you have to make the final payment will save your skin in more ways than one.

While balloon payments can solve today's affordability problem, they don't eliminate tomorrow's financial obligations.

Related: Which car do you need? Take our quiz and find out!

Source: WesBank vehicle finance data, September 2025

Author - Ané Albertse

Written by Ané Albertse

Ané was bitten by the motoring bug at a very young age. Her mom recalls her sitting in her stroller as a 3-year old, naming every car that came past. She was creating content for various publications within Media24 when AutoTrader nabbed her for good, and is one of the longest-standing members of the AutoTrader team. She prefers dirt roads to tar and SUVs/bakkies to sports cars, but her greatest passion is helping people find the perfect car for their budget, lifestyle, and personality.Read more

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