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Daimler introduces electric trucks in SA

We have driven Daimler’s various battery-electric trucks overseas on a number of occasions – and now they’re also coming to South Africa!

Transportation News

The move to electric

E-mobility is fast becoming “a thing” in the global commercial vehicle industry. As we have previously reported, Volvo Trucks is the market leader. It sold 1,977 electric trucks last year, an increase of 256% over the previous year – and it also launched its electric trucks here in South Africa in 2023.

However, strictly speaking, it wasn’t the first out of the mainstream manufacturers to bring electric trucks to South Africa. That honour goes to Daimler Truck Southern Africa, which says it was the first OEM to bring a 100% electric truck to South Africa. That was back in 2020, when the company brought the Fuso eCanter to South Africa for testing. The vehicle was not actually sold to operators back then.

Daimler was followed by Scania, which launched an electric truck in South Africa in November 2022. The vehicle was a trial unit, which was tested by the Shoprite Group. “Electrification marks a new era for the transport industry,” commented Mark Templeton, sustainability manager at Scania Southern Africa, at the time.

Now, Daimler Truck Southern Africa has also decided to sell battery-electric trucks to South African transport operators. So, which models will be on offer?

Full range

Daimler Truck Southern Africa is offering a comprehensive range of battery-electric trucks – ranging from the popular little eCanter to the much-lauded eActros. The former will be trialled at South African customers, and this will be followed by sales on an operating lease basis. The eActros, on the other hand, is already available for sale.

The decision to launch locally was announced recently at an event in Lanseria, north of Johannesburg, which was attended by members of the media, customers, dealers, and key stakeholders.

The decision to go the e-mobility route locally is in line with Daimler Truck's global ambition to offer 100% CO2 neutral trucks and buses by 2050.

Testing times for eCanter

At the event in Lanseria, Daimler Truck Southern Africa announced extended collaborative trials for the Fuso eCanter range, involving a three-month trial period for six units with selected customers. These trials aim to establish the performance and infrastructure requirements for battery-electric trucks.

While the eCanter is still a novelty in the South African market, it has been sold internationally for some time. Back in 2017, the eCanter became the first series produced all-electric light-duty truck in Japan. Since then, the truck has been sold to customers in Japan, Europe, the United States, Australia, and New Zealand.

Here are the specs of the eCanter:

Battery: Six HV battery packs with a capacity of 83kWh

Range: Up to 100 km

Charging Time: 1 hour 30 minutes on a 50kW DC charger; 11 hours on regular charging

Transmission: Single speed

Gross Vehicle Mass: 7.5 tons

Body and Payload Capacity: 4.2 tons

Motor Performance: 135 kW and 390Nm of torque

Wheelbase: 3,400mm

Length: 5,952mm

eActros: and then there were two

At the event, Daimler Truck Southern Africa announced that two battery-electric Actros derivatives would be sold in this country, namely the eActros 300 and the eActros 400. The Mercedes-Benz eActros 300 – comprising a 4x2 and a 6x2 rigid, along with a truck tractor variant – and the eActros 400 6x2 rigid were presented at the launch.

The first all-electric series-produced eActros was handed over to DB Schenker in February 2022. Since then, it has been sold to numerous customers – mostly in Europe.

Here are the eActros specs:

eActros 300

Battery: Three Lithium-ion battery packs with 336kWh capacity

Range: Up to 330km

Charging Time: 20% to 80% at 160kW in 1 hour 15 minutes

Gross Vehicle Mass (rigids): 19 to 27 tons

Payload Capacity (rigids): 8.2 to 16.1 tons

Truck Tractor Gross Combination Mass: 40 tons

eActros 400

Battery: Four lithium-ion battery packs with 448 kWh capacity

Range: Up to 400km

Charging Time: 20% to 80% at 160kW in 1 hour 40 minutes

Gross Vehicle Mass: 27 tons

Body and payload Capacity: Up to 15.4 tons

Both models feature a rigid electric axle with two integrated, liquid-cooled electric motors and a two-speed transmission, delivering a continuous output of 330kW and a peak output of 400kW.

Massive feat

According to Maretha Gerber, President and Group CEO of Daimler Truck Southern Africa, the launch of the eCanter and eActros is “a massive feat”. “While we know that to reach our ultimate goal of offering 100% CO2 neutral products by 2050 will require various zero-emission technologies, this launch represents the vital first step for us in building a sustainable future for transportation. We look forward to customer feedback to better support them as we tread new grounds,” she says.

We eagerly await operator feedback too – and we look forward to seeing these battery-electric trucks on South Africa’s roads. Stay tuned for our local test drives!

Author - Charleen Clarke

Written by Charleen Clarke

Charleen Clarke is editorial director of FOCUS on Transport & Logistics, South Africa’s leading commercial vehicle magazine. She is an associate jury member on the International Truck of the Year jury and she also judges the annual Truck Innovation Award. She has been writing about commercial vehicles for more decades than she cares to admit. Read more

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